‘The Trial That Never Was’: Why there was no Second International Trial of Major War Criminals at Nuremberg
Identifieur interne : 000C21 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C20; suivant : 000C22‘The Trial That Never Was’: Why there was no Second International Trial of Major War Criminals at Nuremberg
Auteurs : Donald BloxhamSource :
- History [ 0018-2648 ] ; 2002-01.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Adjutant decimal files, Administrative division records, Administrative files, Administrative matters, Aggressive warfare, Alfried, Alfried krupp, American occupation, American zone, April, Assistant secretary, Bloxham, British policy, British zone, Chief prosecutors, Concentration camps, Continental nations, Control council, Crimes branch, Crimes executive, Crimes trials, Criminal activities, Donald bloxham, Elwyn, Elwyn jones, Elwyn jones papers, Erhard milch, Executive order, Final report, French authorities, Further trials, General correspondence, General thrust, German affairs, German crimes, German department, German industrialists, German policy, German soldiers, Hartley shawcross, Historical association, Historical context, Hjalmar schacht, Howard petersen, Ibid, Impossible peace, Industrialist, Interested parties, International trial, Jackson papers, Judge advocate department, July, Krupp, Krupp issue, London agreement, Lord chancellor, Memo, Morgenthau plan, Nara, Nazi party, Nuremberg, Nuremberg trial, Nuremberg trials, Occwc, Occwc programme, Omgus, Permanent secretary, Political disposition, Political opinion, Prem sargent, Priscilla dale jones, Programme, Royal warrant, Royal warrant trials, Second half, Second trial, Secret memo, Shawcross, Signature illegible, Sprecher papers, State department, Subsequent nuremberg proceedings, Subsequent trials, Telford taylor, Third reich, Trial programme, Tusa, Wartime british government.
Abstract
This article examines the foreign policies of Britain and the United States in the contexts of the occupation of Germany and the growing cold war to explain the abortion of a proposed second international trial of major war criminals at Nuremberg. It then illustrates and explains why, while the American legal authorities attempted to reinforce the principles established at the trial of Hermann Göring et al. by further trials of major war criminals within their zone of occupation, the British looked only to try ‘lesser’ war criminals, and to phase out their punishment programme altogether.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/1468-229X.00213
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This article examines the foreign policies of Britain and the United States in the contexts of the occupation of Germany and the growing cold war to explain the abortion of a proposed second international trial of major war criminals at Nuremberg. It then illustrates and explains why, while the American legal authorities attempted to reinforce the principles established at the trial of Hermann Göring et al. by further trials of major war criminals within their zone of occupation, the British looked only to try ‘lesser’ war criminals, and to phase out their punishment programme altogether.</div>
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